Birding is a very underrated topic, yet these little creatures with their bright colors and funny antics can truly keep one entertained on safari. Birds have undergone massive adaptations to enable them to fly. Weight reduction played a significant role in their evolution, with bone structure being reduced to hollow bones. Teeth would have been a hindrance in flight, making the front profile heavy, which would have required stronger neck muscles to maintain an aerodynamic shape.
The Science Behind a Bird’s Feather Maintenance
A special gland situated on the back of the bird is part of a crucial cleaning regime. The bird uses this gland to secrete a special oil, which it squeezes out with its beak and applies to its feathers. Any feathers that hinder flight are plucked and replaced by new ones. Since flight requires great effort, every possible measure and adaptation helps conserve energy.
Discover the Fascinating World of Birds
Want to hear more? We invite you to discover the fascinating world of birds on your next visit to Mhondoro!
By Ivan Ueckermann